Powermock : MockClassLoader Issue with Log4j

When running a PowerMock Test Log4j gives me the following (or something similar) error:-

log4j:ERROR A "org.apache.log4j.xml.DOMConfigurator" object is not assignable to a "org.apache.log4j.spi.Configurator" variable.
log4j:ERROR The class "org.apache.log4j.spi.Configurator" was loaded by
log4j:ERROR [org.powermock.core.classloader.MockClassLoader@14a55f2] whereas object of type
log4j:ERROR "org.apache.log4j.xml.DOMConfigurator" was loaded by [sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@92e78c].
log4j:ERROR Could not instantiate configurator [org.apache.log4j.xml.DOMConfigurator].

or

Caused by: org.apache.commons.logging.LogConfigurationException:Invalid class loader hierarchy.  
You have more than one version of 'org.apache.commons.logging.Log' visible, which is not allowed.

There are a couple of different solutions to this:
# Upgrade to PowerMock 1.3+
# Make use of the @PowerMockIgnore annotation at the class-level of the test.
For example if using log4j, use `@PowerMockIgnore(“org.apache.log4j.*”)` if using commons logging, use `@PowerMockIgnore(“org.apache.commons.logging.*”)`.

Reference URL :-
http://powermock.googlecode.com/svn-history/r2047/wiki/FAQ.wiki

How to handle special character (such as ‘&’) in Oracle?

Following are the few options that could be tried to handle special characters in Oracle:-

Case Study 1

SELECT a.employee_id,
a.employee_code,
a.employee_display_name,
replace(a.employee_display_name,'&'||'reg;',NULL) updated_emp_display_name
FROM employee a
WHERE a.employee_id IN (26, 28, 48, 51, 61, 104, 39, 107);

Case Study 2

-- select ASCII('&') from dual
-- select CHR(38) from dual;

SELECT a.employee_id,
a.employee_code,
a.employee_display_name,
replace(a.employee_display_name,chr(38)||'reg;',NULL) updated_emp_display_name
FROM employee a
WHERE a.employee_id IN (26, 28, 48, 51, 61, 104, 39, 107);

Case Study 3

Set scan off
-- Setting the scan off tells sqlplus that dont scan for variables in the statements.

SELECT a.employee_id,
a.employee_code,
a.employee_display_name,
replace(a.employee_display_name,'®',NULL) updated_emp_display_name
FROM employee a
WHERE a.employee_id IN (26, 28, 48, 51, 61, 104, 39, 107);

Case Study 4

set define off

SELECT a.employee_id,
a.employee_code,
a.employee_display_name,
replace(a.employee_display_name,'®',NULL) updated_emp_display_name
FROM employee a
WHERE a.employee_id IN (26, 28, 48, 51, 61, 104, 39, 107);

set define on